The sheer number of coloured pencil brands available can feel incredibly overwhelming, especially if you're a new artist.
With so many options, which ones should you choose? If you visit a brand's own website, they'll naturally tell you theirs are the best – and of course they would!
So, how do you find a truly unbiased view to help you decide?
That's where this guide comes in.
I'm Carol Leather, and drawing on my own experience and the wealth of knowledge from Peter Weatherill (the original founder of Pencil Topics), I'm here to help you navigate the choices.
We know that finding pencils that suit your style and aspirations can make a significant difference to your artwork and your enjoyment of the creative process. (And let's be honest, if you're like many coloured pencil artists, you'll probably still want to try them all eventually!)
To make the best decision for your specific needs, you'll want to ask yourself some key questions. To help you with this, I've put together a practical, free guide:
Ready to Clarify Your Needs?
Download your free PDF:
"6 Questions to Ask Yourself When Choosing Coloured Pencils"
This will help you think through your priorities before you even look at brands!
This comprehensive page will then walk you through everything else you need to consider: from understanding the main types of coloured pencils and key factors in your decision, to practical ways to test pencils, evaluate their qualities, and get an overview of popular brands available in the UK.
We'll also cover buying advice for sets versus single pencils.
Let's get started on your journey to finding the coloured pencils that are perfect for you!
Before we explore individual brands, it's helpful to know that coloured pencils fall into three main categories.
Understanding these types will help you narrow down your choices based on the kind of art you want to create and the techniques you're interested in learning.
Often referred to generally as "wax pencils" or "pencil crayons," not all pencils in this category are purely wax-based.
The pencil core (the coloured part inside the wood casing) has its own unique recipe depending on the manufacturer. You can learn more about what goes into them in our article: What's Inside Your Coloured Pencil?
Typically, these formulas involve:
For the artist, both wax-based and oil-based pencils are generally used in the same way and can often be mixed together in an artwork.
The most noticeable difference you'll find is in the hardness of the pencil core:
Water-soluble pencils, also known by the French term 'Aquarelles', offer great versatility.
You can use them dry, just like traditional coloured pencils. However, the magic happens when you introduce water – the pigment dissolves, allowing you to create beautiful watercolour effects, washes, and blends.
Some manufacturers even offer the same colour range in both their traditional dry pencil line and their watercolour pencil line.
A Note on Choosing: You might think you could economise by just buying the watercolour versions to use both wet and dry.
While possible, watercolour pencils can sometimes feel a little different on the paper when used dry compared to their traditional counterparts.
If you can, it's worth trying both types from a brand you're interested in to see which feel and performance you prefer for dry application.
If you're New to Watercolour Pencils, here's: Everything You Need to Know to Get Started.
Pastel pencils contain a dry, chalky pigment, which makes them quite different from the wax or oil-based pencils we've discussed.
The core of a pastel pencil is similar in composition to hard stick pastels (like those from Carré or Conté), but conveniently encased in wood, making them cleaner and easier to handle for detailed work.
You can use pastel sticks and pastel pencils together in the same piece of artwork. A common approach is to block in larger areas with pastel sticks first, and then refine the image and add details using pastel pencils.
"It's even possible to layer traditional coloured pencils over a pastel base, as shown in this tutorial showing the Abbey of Bellapais.
To learn more about pastel pencil techniques, suitable papers and brands, read our pastel pencil primer.
Before you begin testing specific pencils, or even browse the vast array of brands available, taking a few moments to think about your own artistic aspirations, practical needs, and preferences can make the selection process much smoother and more successful.
Asking yourself the right questions now can save you both time and money in the long run.
Here are some key factors to consider:
What kind of artwork do you envision yourself creating? The characteristics of a pencil can significantly help or hinder your preferred style.
Thinking about the art you admire and wish to create will give you clues about the pencil properties that will best serve you.
How much does the long-term permanence of your artwork matter to you? Lightfastness refers to a pigment's ability to resist fading when exposed to light.
Most artist-grade pencils will have lightfastness information available from the manufacturer, either on the pencils themselves, the packaging, or their website. We'll look at how to interpret these ratings in more detail later in this guide.
You can also read our dedicated guide to Lightfastness in Coloured Pencils for a full explanation.
Coloured pencils range widely in price, from budget-friendly student sets to premium artist-grade individual pencils.
We've already discussed the main types of pencils (Traditional Dry, Watercolour, Pastel in Section 2). When focusing on traditional dry pencils, remember the general differences:
There's no "better" type; it's about what feels right for you and suits your techniques. Some artists love the buttery feel of soft wax pencils, while others prefer the control and precision of firmer oil-based ones. Many artists end up using a mix of both! Your testing (coming up in Sections 4 & 5) will help you discover your preferences.
Before falling in love with a particular brand, especially if it's a less common one or imported, it's wise to check how easily you can buy individual replacement pencils (known as "open stock") in the UK.
If you use certain colours frequently, you'll need to replace them. Choosing a brand that has good open stock availability from UK suppliers will save you frustration and potential expense later on. This is particularly important if you invest in a set.
Taking these factors into account will help you approach the world of coloured pencil brands with a clearer idea of what you're looking for, making your testing and final choices much more focused and effective.
Now, let's look at how you can actually get your hands on some pencils to try...
One of the best pieces of advice I can give you, especially when you're starting out, is to try different coloured pencils before committing to a whole set of one brand.
This doesn't mean you need to spend a fortune. Here are several ways you can get a feel for various pencils:
What to Audition? If you're wondering which brands offer a good starting point for comparison, trying a few from ranges like Prismacolor Premier (known for its softness), Faber-Castell Polychromos (a popular oil-based pencil), and Caran d'Ache Luminance (a premium, highly lightfast option) can give you a good sense of the different price points, softness levels, and colour characteristics available.
We'll explore these specific brands and many others in more detail further down this guide. But first, once you have a few sample pencils in hand, what's the best way to actually test them?
Now that you're equipped with a small selection of either borrowed or purchased sample pencils, it's time to put them through their paces. These simple tests will reveal a lot about how they perform:
As you test your sample pencils, and indeed whenever you consider a new brand (particularly the traditional dry, non-soluble types), here are some key qualities and questions to keep in mind.
These will help you assess their suitability for your artistic style and needs:
A quality coloured pencil will have its wood casing well-bonded to the pigment core, which helps prevent breakage. Remember to always use a sharpener with a keen blade for the best results. Many artists prefer manual sharpeners for greater control.
For a comprehensive guide, see our page on How to sharpen your coloured pencils.
How smoothly does the colour transfer to the paper? Does it feel scratchy, or does it glide on?
Consider the core hardness in relation to your style. As a general guide:
Note: Softer pencils will naturally require more frequent sharpening and will be used up more quickly than harder pencils.
How fine a line can the pencil achieve and, importantly, maintain? While softer pencils can make lovely clear marks, they tend to lose their sharp point more quickly than harder ones.
Consider how important consistent fine lines are for your work. This is something the "drawing lines" test in the previous section will help you determine.
Does the pencil produce even, consistent shading? This is vital when you're building up tones and forms in your artwork.
How well do the pencils handle when applying one colour over another (layering)?
The "layering colours" test from the previous section will give you direct insight here.
Is the pencil or its packaging marked with a lightfastness rating?
For hobbyists colouring in books, lightfastness might not be a primary concern. However, if you intend to display your art, sell it, or gift it as a lasting piece, choosing pencils with good to excellent lightfastness is essential to prevent your hard work from fading.
Now that you have a better understanding of the main qualities to look for in a coloured pencil, let's explore some of the popular brands of traditional dry (non-soluble) pencils available to artists in the UK.
Remember, this is an overview to give you a general sense of what's out there. For more in-depth reviews and specifics on each brand, please use our comprehensive A-Z list:
Arteza | Bruynzeel | Caran d'Ache | Conte | Cretacolor | Daler Rowney | Derwent | Faber Castell | Holbein | Koh-i-noor | Lyra | Mitsubishi Uni | Royal Talens | Staedtler | Spectrum Noir | Prismacolor | White Nights
The brands below are grouped by their general characteristics, primarily their core softness, which often dictates their best uses.
These pencils typically have a higher wax content, making them feel creamier. They lay down colour quickly, blend easily, and can produce vibrant, smooth results.
Prismacolor Premier:
Many artists, particularly in the US, will recognize Prismacolor Premier pencils. They are renowned for being among the softest available, which aids their excellent blending capabilities. Their high wax content contributes to their smooth, vibrant finish.
A note on Karisma: The original English version of Prismacolor was called Karisma. These pencils had the same colour range but are no longer manufactured. You might occasionally find them on auction sites like eBay, but they tend to be very expensive due to their rarity.
Derwent (ColourSoft and Chromaflow):
Derwent, a well-respected English company, offers both ColourSoft and the newer Chromaflow pencils in their soft range. These are also soft and waxy, though generally not quite as soft as Prismacolor Premier. They offer good colour laydown, with Chromaflow being particularly vibrant. The colour ranges are typically smaller than Prismacolor's full range.
Caran d'Ache Luminance:
Often described as the "Rolls-Royce" of coloured pencils, the Luminance range from Swiss manufacturer Caran d'Ache is a premium soft pencil. They are celebrated for their smooth application, vibrant colours, and exceptional lightfastness ratings across the entire range. As expected, they come with a correspondingly high price tag.
Holbein Artists' Colored Pencils:
We'll include Holbein pencils here as they are also known for their soft, creamy, and smooth application. This Japanese brand was once quite difficult to obtain in the UK but has become more accessible. They offer a unique colour palette.
Most coloured pencil brands used by artists fall into this category. These pencils often have a higher proportion of oil in their binder (or a balanced oil/wax mix), making them feel firmer than the softer wax-based pencils. This can provide more control and allow for more detailed work while still offering good blending.
Caran d'Ache Pablo:
A very popular choice from Caran d'Ache, their Pablo pencils have a lovely velvety feel and come in a range of 120 colours. Many landscape and animal artists favour these due to their excellent selection of natural and earthy tones. They are oil-based.
Faber-Castell Polychromos:
Another leading artist-quality oil-based pencil, Polychromos pencils from the German manufacturer Faber-Castell are a staple for many professionals and serious hobbyists.
Derwent Procolour:
This range from Derwent was introduced to fill a gap between their softer lines (like Coloursoft) and their harder lines (like Studio/Artists). Professional artists were initially very interested. However, a significant number of pencils in the Procolour range have lower lightfastness ratings, which has unfortunately ruled them out for artists who need their work to be permanent. Always check the lightfastness ratings for the specific colours you intend to use.
Lyra Polycolor and Talens Van Gogh:
Both Lyra Polycolor (from Germany) and Talens Van Gogh (from the Netherlands) are good quality pencil brands, though they may not be as readily or widely available in the UK as some others, particularly in terms of open stock.
Users familiar with Polychromos may recognise some similarities in the colour range of Lyra Polycolor pencils. These pencils tend to be a little thinner, slightly softer, and often less expensive than Polychromos.
I find the Van Gogh pencils lovely to use, but a potential drawback in the UK has been the difficulty in purchasing individual pencils (open stock) when you use up a favourite.
Other Pencils to Mention in this Arena:
Sometimes, you'll find a definite need for a harder grade pencil. These are excellent for:
Derwent (Studio and Artists):
The original primary options in this category came from Derwent.
Prismacolor Verithin
Prismacolor also manufactured a hard-grade option called Verithin. As the name suggests, these pencils had a narrow, hard core. They were useful for sharpening edges and fine work. A drawback was their limited colour range (typically 36 colours) and, like their Premier counterparts, UK availability and consistency could sometimes be an issue.
If your main use for coloured pencils is for adult colouring books, casual sketching, or crafting projects where long-term lightfastness isn't a primary concern, there are many cheaper options available. Keep in mind that these pencils may:
Spectrum Noir:
These pencils are often advertised in the UK craft press and on TV craft channels. They could be considered a student-quality or craft-focused pencil rather than one designed for serious, professional coloured pencil artists aiming for fine art results.
Arteza Everblend
Another of the budget-friendly pencil brands you may come across is Arteza. From my own experience, I have to say I initially loved using them – they felt good and laid down colour well. However, I was very disappointed by how quickly the colours faded when I did my own lightfastness tests. Therefore, I am sorry to say I cannot recommend them for any artwork you might intend to sell or that you want to last.
If your artistic interests lean towards the versatility of watercolour effects or the unique texture of pastels, it's worth knowing that these specialized pencils have their own distinct characteristics to consider.
While you can still apply some of the general testing principles we've discussed, here are some specific points for evaluating watercolour and pastel pencils:
Watercolour pencils, often marked with a small paintbrush symbol on the barrel to indicate their solubility, offer a wonderful blend of drawing and painting.
Here’s what to look for when testing them:
How easily does the pigment dissolve?
This is the crucial test! Draw a line or a small patch of colour on your test paper (preferably watercolour paper for these tests). Now, take a damp brush (not too wet) and pass it over your marks.
How permanent is the colour once dry?
This varies between brands and specific lines. To check, after your wash has completely dried, try gently lifting some of the colour with a clean, damp brush and dabbing it with an absorbent paper towel.
For a full introduction to this medium, see our guide: New to Watercolor Pencils? Here's Everything You Need to Know to Get Started.
Pastel pencils offer a unique drawing experience, quite different from traditional wax/oil-based or watercolour pencils. Here’s what you need to know if you're considering them:
Distinct Handling and Surface:
Core Characteristics and Sharpening:
Usage Rate and Availability:
Brand Differences and Compatibility
The "Soft over Hard" Rule (Actually, "Hard over Soft" for initial layers is better practice):
A key rule when working with pastels (both stick and pencil form) is how you layer them.
It's generally best to apply your harder pastels first and reserve your softest pastels for the later stages of your picture.
Trying to apply a hard pastel pencil over a very soft, thick layer can be difficult as the hard pencil may struggle to make a mark or may just disturb the soft layer.
Once you have an idea of the types of pencils or specific brands that might suit you, the next step is actually making a purchase. Here's some advice, drawing from our combined experience, to help you invest wisely, whether you're starting out or expanding your collection.
If you're keen on art and looking for a brand that will support your requirements over a long period, it can seem appealing to buy a good set. This often gives you the benefit of a broader colour range straight away and usually comes in a convenient box or tin for ease of access and storage.
However, consider this:
Before You Invest in a Large Set:
Especially if you're considering quality pencils that might cost over £1.50 each (a common price point in the UK for artist-grade open stock), always check the availability and typical prices for single replacement pencils (open stock).
It's incredibly frustrating (and costly!) to have to buy another whole set just because you've worn down a couple of your favourite or most-used colours.
For many artists, especially those who specialise in particular subjects (like pet portraits, botanicals, or landscapes), the most economical way to build a collection over time is to buy just the colours you need as single pencils.
Peter Weatherill shared a great example from his own experience:
"I have a metal box of 120 Faber-Castell Polychromos in three layers. After five years of use, the bottom layer containing many of the reds, violets, and bright yellows is hardly touched. However, the top layers of greens, blues, and greys – the colours I use most for landscapes – are now in their third or fourth life, having been replaced multiple times as singles."
A full set from one manufacturer can usually be supplemented by additional individual colours from another similar make, especially if they are of a similar type (e.g., both oil-based or both wax-based, though many artists mix successfully).
As Peter noted: "It is quite possible to use a full set of Caran d'Ache Pablo (oil-based) together with a selection of reds and yellows from the Faber-Castell Polychromos range (also oil-based), or vice versa, using greens and browns from Pablo with your Polychromos set to fill gaps or get specific shades you love."
This approach allows you to build a truly personalised palette tailored to your preferences and subject matter.
Choosing your first (or next!) set of coloured pencils can feel like a big decision, and as you've seen, there are many excellent options available, each with its own unique characteristics.
We hope this guide has demystified the process, helped you understand what to look for, and given you the confidence to select pencils that truly suit your artistic style and aspirations.
The world of art supplies is vast, and it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by choice or swayed by marketing.
Peter Weatherill, the original founder of Pencil Topics, amassed an incredible collection – over 5,000 pencils from a wide variety of makers, as he often fondly mentioned, "More than I could use in three lifetimes!"
His philosophy, which I am committed to continuing, was always to provide honest, experience-based guidance to help fellow artists, especially those new to the coloured pencil world, avoid costly mistakes due to a lack of information.
The opinions and insights shared throughout this guide, drawing on both Peter's extensive experience and my own, are entirely ours and are not sponsored by any manufacturers.
Peter also believed in seeking multiple perspectives, and he often recommended the work of his friend, Ivor Harrison, a skilled UK-based artist who tests new coloured pencils and publishes videos on YouTube under the name "THE ART GEAR GUIDE." If you enjoy video reviews and want another experienced, unsponsored viewpoint, do check out Ivor's channel.
Ultimately, remember that the "perfect" coloured pencil is the one that feels right in your hand and allows you to create the art you envision.
This website is here to support you every step of the way. Now that you have a better understanding of coloured pencils, perhaps you're ready to:
Whatever your next step, I encourage you to pick up your pencils and enjoy the wonderfully rewarding process of creating with colour. Happy drawing!
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